include/boost/capy/ex/frame_alloc_mixin.hpp

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frame_alloc_mixin.hpp
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1 //
2 // Copyright (c) 2026 Michael Vandeberg
3 //
4 // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
5 // file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
6 //
7 // Official repository: https://github.com/cppalliance/capy
8 //
9
10 #ifndef BOOST_CAPY_EX_FRAME_ALLOC_MIXIN_HPP
11 #define BOOST_CAPY_EX_FRAME_ALLOC_MIXIN_HPP
12
13 #include <boost/capy/detail/config.hpp>
14 #include <boost/capy/ex/frame_allocator.hpp>
15 #include <boost/capy/ex/recycling_memory_resource.hpp>
16
17 #include <cstddef>
18 #include <cstring>
19 #include <memory_resource>
20
21 namespace boost {
22 namespace capy {
23
24 /** Mixin that adds frame-allocator-aware allocation to a promise type.
25
26 Inherit from this class in any coroutine promise type to opt into
27 TLS-based frame allocation with the recycling memory resource
28 fast path. The mixin provides `operator new` and `operator delete`
29 that:
30
31 1. Read the thread-local frame allocator set by `run_async` or `run`.
32 2. Bypass virtual dispatch when the allocator is the default
33 recycling memory resource.
34 3. Store the allocator pointer at the end of each frame for
35 correct deallocation even when TLS changes between allocation
36 and deallocation.
37
38 This is the same allocation strategy used by @ref
39 io_awaitable_promise_base. Use this mixin directly when your
40 promise type does not need the full environment and continuation
41 support that `io_awaitable_promise_base` provides.
42
43 @par Example
44 @code
45 struct my_internal_coroutine
46 {
47 struct promise_type : frame_alloc_mixin
48 {
49 my_internal_coroutine get_return_object();
50 std::suspend_always initial_suspend() noexcept;
51 std::suspend_always final_suspend() noexcept;
52 void return_void();
53 void unhandled_exception() noexcept;
54 };
55 };
56 @endcode
57
58 @par Thread Safety
59 The allocation fast path uses thread-local storage and requires
60 no synchronization. The global pool fallback is mutex-protected.
61
62 @see io_awaitable_promise_base, frame_allocator, recycling_memory_resource
63 */
64 struct frame_alloc_mixin
65 {
66 /** Allocate a coroutine frame.
67
68 Uses the thread-local frame allocator set by run_async.
69 Falls back to default memory resource if not set.
70 Stores the allocator pointer at the end of each frame for
71 correct deallocation even when TLS changes. Uses memcpy
72 to avoid alignment requirements on the trailing pointer.
73 Bypasses virtual dispatch for the recycling allocator.
74 */
75 5293x static void* operator new(std::size_t size)
76 {
77 5293x static auto* const rmr = get_recycling_memory_resource();
78
79 5293x auto* mr = get_current_frame_allocator();
80 5293x if(!mr)
81 2802x mr = std::pmr::get_default_resource();
82
83 5293x auto total = size + sizeof(std::pmr::memory_resource*);
84 void* raw;
85 5293x if(mr == rmr)
86 raw = static_cast<recycling_memory_resource*>(mr)
87 2079x ->allocate_fast(total, alignof(std::max_align_t));
88 else
89 3214x raw = mr->allocate(total, alignof(std::max_align_t));
90 5293x std::memcpy(static_cast<char*>(raw) + size, &mr, sizeof(mr));
91 5293x return raw;
92 }
93
94 /** Deallocate a coroutine frame.
95
96 Reads the allocator pointer stored at the end of the frame
97 to ensure correct deallocation regardless of current TLS.
98 Bypasses virtual dispatch for the recycling allocator.
99 */
100 5293x static void operator delete(void* ptr, std::size_t size) noexcept
101 {
102 5293x static auto* const rmr = get_recycling_memory_resource();
103
104 std::pmr::memory_resource* mr;
105 5293x std::memcpy(&mr, static_cast<char*>(ptr) + size, sizeof(mr));
106 5293x auto total = size + sizeof(std::pmr::memory_resource*);
107 5293x if(mr == rmr)
108 static_cast<recycling_memory_resource*>(mr)
109 2079x ->deallocate_fast(ptr, total, alignof(std::max_align_t));
110 else
111 3214x mr->deallocate(ptr, total, alignof(std::max_align_t));
112 5293x }
113 };
114
115 } // namespace capy
116 } // namespace boost
117
118 #endif
119